China orders halt to treating Internet addicts with electric shock therapy

According to a July 14 Associated Press article, China’s Health Ministry has ordered Linyi Mental Health Hospital in eastern Shandong province to stop using electric shock therapy to cure youths of Internet addiction, saying there was no scientific evidence it worked.

[Editorial Comment: Neither is there any scientific evidence for “Internet addiction.” Give us a break!]

Surveys of legislators and health insurance industry personnel in the United States reveal an appalling level of misinformation about electroshock. Deceived by psychiatry’s propaganda machine, the majority are content to leave it up to the “experts.” While openly admitting that they have no idea how Electro-Convulsive Therapy (ECT) works, psychiatrists have no trouble in arrogantly assuming the mantle of “expert.”

But who are the real victims and what is the real cost? With the hundreds of thousands of people being subjected to electroshock around the world each year, this is a story of ruined lives. Today, the psychiatric industry in the United States alone takes an estimated $5 billion from ECT per year. In spite of its sophisticated trappings of science, the brutality of ECT verifies that psychiatry has not advanced beyond the cruelty and barbarism of its earliest treatments.

Physically intrusive practices such as ECT violate the doctor’s pledge to uphold the Hippocratic Oath and “Do no harm.” ECT should be labeled for what it is – torture – and it should be banned worldwide.

Get the facts by reading the CCHR publication The Brutal Reality: Harmful Psychiatric ‘Treatments’ – Report and recommendations on the destructive practices of electroshock and psychosurgery. Once armed with the facts, we are confident you will form part of the rapidly growing voice of protest that will be the final demise of this cruel and inhuman practice. Write your state and federal legislators and tell them to ban electric shock.

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Devastating Effects of Psychiatric Drugs on New Moms

Amy Philo Interview Exposes Devastating Effects of Psychiatric Drugs on New Moms

by Mike Adams, the Health Ranger, NaturalNews Editor
Friday, July 03, 2009

(NaturalNews) Today we’ve published an exclusive interview with Amy Philo, winner of the 2008 Human Rights Award from the Citizens Commission on Human Rights (www.CCHR.org). After experiencing a horrifying episode of hallucinations following the taking of prescribed psychiatric drugs, Amy Philo was essentially kidnapped by psychiatric doctors and forced to undergo a doubling of the dosage, and at one point the side effects of the mind-altering drugs were so strong, she thought she was going to kill her newborn child.

Amy is now an outspoken opponent of psychiatric drugs, and she tells her story in an exclusive video interview just published on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9trX…

As a strong opponent of the MOTHERS Act (a dastardly law that would attempt to put expectant mothers on antidepressant drugs), Amy is working to educate moms about the significant dangers of psychiatric drugs. Several of her articles are available at www.UniteForLife.org.

The psychiatric industry is attempting to place every human being on at least one prescription drug by diagnosing each person with one or more “disorders.” From the day you’re born to the day you die, there’s something wrong with the chemicals in your brain, say the psychiatrists; and only drugs can “balance” your brain and make you “normal” again.

But psychiatrists aren’t the only ones who can invent fictitious diseases: You can do it yourself, right on the web, with the help of the Disease Mongering Engine I invented a couple of years back:

http://www.naturalnews.com/disease-…

Just click the link above to try out the engine yourself and invent all the fictitious diseases and disorders you want! (Maybe you’ll be offered a job in a Big Pharma marketing department…)

And don’t forget to watch Amy Philo’s video interview here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9trX…

Spread the word about this interview to all expectant mothers. Antidepressant drugs do NOT belong in the body of a fetus or a newborn. Babies need nutrition, not drugs. This should be obvious from the start.

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Anti-Smoking Drugs Can Cause You to Commit Suicide

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a warning July 1 that two stop-smoking drugs can have serious side effects, namely suicide.

Chantix, made by Pfizer, and Zyban, made by GlaxoSmithKline, will now carry the FDA’s most serious black box caution, warning about the potential for suicidal thoughts and suicide while taking these drugs.

Zyban is another name for Wellbutrin, a psychiatric drug prescribed for “depression.”

Recognize that the real problem is that psychiatrists fraudulently diagnose life’s problems as an “illness”, and stigmatize unwanted behavior like smoking as a “disease.” Psychiatry’s stigmatizing labels, programs and treatments are harmful junk science; their diagnoses of “mental disorders” are a hoax – unscientific, fraudulent and harmful. All psychiatric treatments, not just psychiatric drugs, are dangerous.

Watch the video Making A Killing – The Untold Story of Psychotropic Drugging!

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America Fooled

This book is divided into three parts. Part 1 is focused primarily on antidepressants, their effectiveness, their side effects and how America has come to believe that chemical imbalances are responsible for depression and other mental problems.

Part 2 deals with the various approaches used throughout our history to treat more serious mental problems including the use of antipsychotics, the side effects of antipsychotics and the real reasons people sometimes lose their minds. This is an important part of the book as the story of antidepressants cannot be fully understood without knowing the story of antipsychotics.

Part 3 discusses the Continuum Model of mental health and how good mental health can be achieved.

Dr. Timothy Scott, a native of southern California who has resided in Texas for most of the last 35 years, is not a physician but a PhD who holds MS and MMFT degrees. He was a full-time psychology professor for over 20 years during which time his specialty was medical research as it relates to psychology.

He successfully treated countless cases of depression before Prozac, the first SSRI-antidepressant, came to market in 1987. To suppose that depression could not be overcome without a drug ran counter to his own experience. As he examined the studies that gave rise to the chemical imbalance theory, he kept finding remarkably poor research designs had been used.

In time Dr. Scott learned that most chemical imbalance studies were designed, conducted and written by pharmaceutical company employees and then signed by a physician who would simply read the study and agree to let his or her name appear as the author for a large payment (a very common practice known as ghostwriting). He also regularly came upon facts that ran counter to the theory. For example, levels of melatonin, testosterone, estrogen and serotonin all begin declining by age 30 (or earlier). If the theory were correct, all old people should be depressed and no young people should be depressed. When the facts do not fit the theory, we must adjust or reject the theory not the facts.

Dr. Scott is devoted to educating physicians concerning valid vs. invalid research designs (no skill is more important and yet most college graduates and most MDs lack that skill), harmful side effects of antidepressants and antipsychotic drugs and more effective ways to treat depression, schizophrenia and other mental problems.

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Depression diagnoses decline after FDA warning

“A persistent decline in the rate of Americans, especially children, newly diagnosed with depression followed the first federal warning on risks connected with antidepressant drugs, a study suggests.

“In 2003, the Food and Drug Administration first warned about the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in young people taking the drugs. That action may have helped reverse a five-year trend of rising rates of diagnosis for depression, the researchers found.

“The findings, published Monday [June 1, 2009] in the Archives of General Psychiatry, are based on an analysis of eight years of data from nearly 100 managed care plans and more than 55 million patients.

“It was already known that antidepressant use among young people had fallen since the drugs began carrying a so-called “black box” warning about risks. But the data showing an extended decline in the level of depression diagnoses are new.”

(Original article from Associated Press, by Carla K. Johnson, Jun 1, 2009.)

[Editorial Comment: The data suggests that psychiatric diagnoses only increased because of the amount of money that could be made by labeling children with a psychiatric disorder and prescribing them psychiatric drugs.]

Marginalized by the field of medicine because of its lack of scientific credentials, psychiatry today works hard to create an apparent scientific image for its diagnostic system, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), and the use of prescription psychiatric drugs.

As a result of such marketing efforts, general practitioners now prescribe up to 80% of antidepressants. Doctors, however, are finding out about the sham of psychiatry and its fraudulent diagnostic system; and the subsequent decline in psychiatric diagnoses is no surprise. It is vital that medical practitioners universally reject the DSM diagnostic system as a pseudo-medicine and as a danger to their patients.

Patients with actual physical conditions are routinely misdiagnosed with psychiatric disorders, then drugged or institutionalized. Numerous studies show that undiagnosed and untreated physical problems can cause behavioral and emotional problems, not to mention the many problems caused by adverse reactions (side effects) to psychiatric drugs. Proper medical screening by non-psychiatric diagnostic specialists could eliminate more than 40% of psychiatric admissions.

For more information about the pseudoscience of psychiatry and its false diagnoses, download and read this CCHR booklet.
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Alaska Supreme Court Grants Mental Patients Constitutional Rights

In an important decision issued May 22, William S. Bigley v. Alaska Psychiatric Institute, the Alaska Supreme Court significantly advanced psychiatric patients’ constitutional due process rights when the state seeks to force them to take psychiatric drugs against their will.

“One of the things they held,” said Jim Gottstein, President and CEO of the Law Project for Psychiatric Rights (PsychRights) and the attorney who handled the case, “is that if the State is holding someone in a psychiatric facility, they must provide a feasible alternative to the forced drugging if the alternative satisfies the State’s asserted justification. The State’s only other option is to let the person go.”

The Court also held that in order to allow the person a realistic opportunity to prepare a defense, when filing a forced drugging petition, the State must provide a written statement of the facts underlying the petition, including the reasons for the forced drugging, information about the patient’s symptoms and diagnosis; the medication to be used; the method of administration; the likely dosage; possible side effects, risks and expected benefits; and the risks and benefits of alternative treatments and nontreatment. “This is very important,” Mr. Gottstein said, “because up until now, they just checked a box that said the person was incompetent to decline and the facility wants to drug the person. Then the State comes in with a witness who testifies untruthfully and there is no way to have been prepared to rebut it.”

Equally important, the Court ruled the person’s lawyer must be given access to the person’s medical and psychiatric records in advance of the hearing and adequate preparation time. “The problem is judges have been misled for years that these drugs increase safety and are beneficial to patients,” according to Mr. Gottstein, “The truth is they decrease safety, are ineffective for most, are physically very harmful, and prevent many people from recovering. The evidence on this is clear, but the way these cases have been rushed through without allowing adequate time for a defense, these facts have not normally been revealed to the judges.”

The Law Project for Psychiatric Rights is a public interest law firm devoted to the defense of people facing the horrors of forced psychiatric drugging and electroshock. PsychRights is further dedicated to exposing the truth about psychiatric interventions and the courts being misled into ordering people subjected to these brain and body damaging drugs against their will. Extensive information about these dangers, and about the tragic damage caused by electroshock, is available on the PsychRights web site: http://psychrights.org.

Source: http://psychrights.org/pr/090522BigleyvAPINewsRls.pdf

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Popular Autism Treatment Yields No Benefits

“Kids with autism don’t benefit from treatment with the popularly prescribed antidepressant citalopram, according to a large, government-funded trial of children with autism and related conditions.” (Original June 2, 2009 article by Shirley S. Wang, The Wall Street Journal)

The study, published in the June 2009 Archives of General Psychiatry, concludes, “Results of this trial do not support the use of citalopram for the treatment of repetitive behavior in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders.”

Citalopram is the generic name for a harmful and addictive Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor antidepressant known also as Celexa. Side effects of SSRI’s include anxiety, delusions, hallucinations, heart attacks, hostility, paranoia, psychotic episodes, seizures, suicide, and violence. Withdrawal symptoms include deeper depression. One study found that patients taking SSRI antidepressants were seven times more likely to experience suicide than those taking a placebo.

Click here for more information about the side effects of common psychiatric drugs.

Click here for more information about psychiatry and the creation of senseless violence.

[Editorial Comment: Why would any doctor prescribe a psychiatric drug with these kinds of harmful side effects to a vulnerable child with autism in the first place? Do you think there might be some money involved? Of course, this also begs the question why children with autism are given any kind of psychiatric drug at all.]

The U.S Food and Drug Administration in 2004 ordered pharmaceutical companies to add a “black box” warning to all antidepressants because the drugs could cause suicidal thoughts and actions in children and teenagers. They expanded this warning in 2005 to adults. In 2006 another study found that elderly people on SSRI antidepressants were almost five times more likely to commit suicide on these drugs than on other types of antidepressants.

Psychiatrists, psychologists, psychotherapists, psychiatric institutions, and other medical doctors prescribing psychiatric drugs and treatments must be made fully accountable for their funding, practices and treatments, and their results, or lack thereof — including prescribing antidepressants whose only results are harmful side effects. If you know an autistic child who was prescribed Celexa and had no benefit from it (or who experienced harmful side effects) you might suggest that the parents consult a lawyer. Also, see the note below about MedWatch, the FDA program for reporting adverse drug reactions.

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The Human Face of the FDA’s Failure to Investigate Risky Medical Devices

On April 8th, the Food and Drug Administration announced its intention to finally require manufacturers of medical devices marketed prior to 1976 to submit evidence of the devices’ safety and efficacy. These devices had been “grandfathered” in and despite the FDA’s assessment that they posed serious risks to health, they were never required to undergo any clinical safety trials (as have devices sold in the past 33 years). One of these risky devices is the electroconvulsive therapy (ECT, or shock treatment) device.


Major media such as the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal quickly picked up on this story. Bloggers in particular zeroed in on the ECT device, with the general theme of incredulity: How could it that such a drastic procedure—applying electricity to the human brain to generate a dozen or more grand mal seizures—had been allowed to be used on a generation of patients (that’s over 3 million people even by the most conservative estimates) without ever having been tested to see if it were safe?


Indeed, this is the case; and it’s not news to readers of Linda Andre’s new book, Doctors of Deception: What They Don’t Want You to Know About Shock Treatment, published just a month before the FDA’s belated admission that it had essentially abdicated its responsibility to protect patients from harmful treatments.


The book is a history of shock treatment, with the emphasis on the history of the treatment since the 1970s. The author argues that this was a critical time for the shock industry, in part because the FDA’s assumption of the regulation of medical devices in 1976 and its classification of the ECT device in the high-risk Class III category in 1979 meant that—according to the law—the devices were to be subject to a safety investigation. No one knew at the time, nor could anyone have dreamed, that that day would not come for thirty years. The industry, Andre says, knew their treatment could not survive such scrutiny, so they adopted a public relations solution to what was essentially a scientific problem: They would make repeated claims for safety over the years, while lobbying the FDA to prevent any safety investigation from taking place.


At the same time former patients permanently damaged by shock treatment, as well as concerned citizens and scientists, lobbied the agency to conduct such an investigation. They lost, but not for lack of trying: They offered up their own brains for CAT-scans. They proposed animal brain scan studies. They submitted three formal citizen petitions to the agency, which the FDA essentially ignored…but in the process built up a public docket on the ECT device which takes a week to read (the author did so). They enlisted politicians and public health advocates as allies. They kept steady pressure on the FDA in every way they could think of for decades—but in the end the agency bent to the stronger pressure of the wealthy and powerful American Psychiatric Association.


It’s a dramatic David and Goliath story unparalleled in the history of medicine; and just last week, David was finally proven right.

It’s too late for a generation of patients who experienced permanent extensive amnesia and permanent cognitive disability, with the attendant loss of sense of self and of life chances. The author lets these former patients speak for themselves:


“I often feel as though a very vital part of my life ‘died’ as a result of these treatments.” “I do not think I will ever again be as intelligent a person as I was before.”

“ECT changed my life forever—and not for the better.”

“My personal belief is that an investigation is in order to prove that ECT is indeed beneficial and not brain damaging. How can I feel differently when that so-called therapy has wrecked a major portion of my life?”


“Doctors of Deception” makes clear that, at least in the case of the ECT device, the FDA’s failure to protect patients was not simply a matter of neglect or oversight; the agency had ample knowledge of the risks of the device and actively ignored repeated calls and opportunities to either conduct its own safety investigation or require the device manufacturers to do so.


The author reminds us that the FDA actually did call on shock machine manufacturers once before, in 1995, to prove their devices safe, but when the manufacturers simply ignored the call, the FDA did nothing. If history is any indication, the FDA is very likely to simply reclassify the ECT device to a low-risk category without any safety information or investigation at all rather than incur the wrath of the American Psychiatric Association.


At the very end of this cautionary tale, Andre writes: “Now that we know this history, now that what mostly hadn’t been written is written down in one place, maybe—just maybe—we can keep from repeating it. One thing is for certain: there will continue to be opportunities for the history of electroshock to take another turn.” Whether this will happen at the Food and Drug Administration or not, we will soon find out.


Links:

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123920937438601763.html

“Medical Devices Face New Scrutiny from FDA” Wall Street Journal, April 8

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2009/NEW01990.html

“FDA to Review Medical Devices Marketed Prior to 1976” April 8

http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2009/04/15/with-fda-change-ect-may-go-the-way-of-the-dinosaur/

“With FDA Change, ECT Machines May Go the Way of the Dinosaur” April 15

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Foster children in Florida on powerful psychiatric drugs

St. Petersburg Times
Florida Department of Children and Families review finds shortfalls in monitoring of foster children on psychiatric drugs

By Kris Hundley, Times Staff Writer
In Print: May 29, 2008

Spurred by the shocking suicide of a 7-year-old on psychiatric drugs, the agency in charge of Florida’s foster children has discovered serious shortcomings in its monitoring of kids on such powerful prescriptions.

After reviewing its files, the Department of Children and Families determined it had under-counted the number of foster kids on such medications as Risperdal and Adderall, overlooking hundreds of cases.

It also has failed to meet its legal requirement that such prescriptions be given only after parental consent or court order.

On Thursday, DCF said a review of the files of more than 20,000 children currently in the state’s foster care showed 2,669, or 13.19 percent, are taking one or more psychotropic medications.

That compares to about 4 or 5 percent of children in the general population who are on such prescriptions.

Of those foster children taking drugs, DCF discovered 16 percent had no proof either a parent or judge had signed off on the prescription, as required by a 2005 Florida law.

“That is unacceptable,” said DCF’s secretary George Sheldon. “We’re going to bring every single case of a foster child on drugs into compliance with the law.”

Concerns about pediatric use of anti-psychotic and anti-depressants have been growing along with increased warnings of such side effects as suicide, diabetes and weight gain. Few of the drugs have been tested or approved by the FDA for children, though physicians can prescribe them for this age group.

Robin Rosenberg, a Tampa lawyer and deputy director of Florida’s Children First, said advocacy groups like hers have been fighting for oversight of psychotropic drugs for years. “We’re not as far along as we should have been if the state had followed up on serious concerns starting in the late 1990s,” she said. “It’s a shame we’re in this place today.”

Sheldon, who was named to the top job at DCF in October, left no doubt that he had been deeply affected by Gabriel Myers, the 7-year-old who hanged himself on a shower hose in south Florida in mid-April. The boy was in his third foster home and on Vyvanse, a medication for ADHD, as well as Symbyax, a combination of anti-psychotic and anti-depressant.

Though his caseworker repeatedly said Gabriel’s mother had agreed to the medications, that was not true. The boy’s psychotropic medications also had not been entered in the state’s tracking system.

To correct ongoing problems, Sheldon set a deadline of June 5 for action on cases without consent. This could include scheduling new doctors’ appointments, gaining informed consent from parents or expediting a judge’s review of the prescription.

Sheldon said he also was going to focus on the cases of 73 children under age 6 found to be on psychotropic drugs.

“I want a sense of urgency, but I also want to get it right,” he said. “I want to move forward, but I think it’s important for the agency to apologize for misinformation it may have put out in the past.”

Flaws in DCF’s record-keeping became clear in the immediate aftermath of Gabriel’s death. An initial review of the state’s database showed only 1,950 kids on psychotropic prescriptions. After a thorough review of individual records, however, that number grew by more than 700.

Preliminary data released in mid-May also showed some questionable dates on judicial consent. Though it’s not inconceivable a judge might sign an order on a Saturday or Sunday, early returns showed weekend consent orders on 129 occasions.

The final database, including information on types of drugs and diagnoses, was not available Thursday. Sheldon said a summary of the drug data would be posted on the DCF Web site and updated weekly.

“I’ve got a lot more confidence in these numbers than I had two weeks ago,” he said. “But any database is only as good as the quality of the information being put into it.”

One ongoing area of concern, Sheldon said, is the validity of any consent given by parents whose kids are in the state’s custody.

“A parent whose child is taken into our care is going to sign virtually anything and that’s not informed consent,” he said. “My preference is that the biological parent have a dialog with the psychiatrist.”

Now that DCF has a handle on the number of foster children on psychotropic drugs, Sheldon said the department can begin to address the bigger issue of the efficacy of such drugs.

He has asked an independent panel investigating Gabriel Myers’ death to make recommendations on improving DCF’s oversight of these medications. Sheldon said a second-party review of all such prescriptions might be necessary; currently, only prescriptions for kids under age 6 require such review.

DCF has set up a page on its web site that tracks the progress of the panel investigation into the boy’s suicide. The page includes a photo of the smiling boy.

“We have his face on the screen watching us to see how well we learned from his life and death,” Sheldon said. “We cannot let him down.”

Source: http://www.tampabay.com/news/health/medicine/article1005344.ece


Miami Herald
More Florida foster kids than thought are given mental-health drugs
A state database of foster-care records badly underreported the number of foster children on powerful psychiatric drugs, child-welfare bosses revealed.

In Print: May 29, 2008
By CAROL MARBIN MILLER

Nearly three of 10 teenage Florida foster children have been prescribed a mental-health drug, and 73 foster kids younger than 6 are taking mind-altering drugs, according to a study released Thursday in response to the death of a Broward foster child who was taking such medications.

In all, 2,669 children — or 13 percent of Florida foster children — are being given powerful psychiatric drugs, said the study, commissioned last month by Department of Children & Families Secretary George Sheldon. The largest group, almost 60 percent, are teens ages 13 to 17.

The 2,669 children represent about one-third more kids than a DCF database had reported as taking mental-health drugs — meaning electronic state records had significantly underestimated the use of mind-altering drugs.

Child-welfare administrators are investigating the use of mental-health drugs by children in state care in the wake of the April 16 death of Gabriel Myers, a troubled 7-year-old boy who hanged himself in the shower of his Margate foster home.

The Miami Herald reported that Gabriel had been given psychiatric drugs in his final weeks, including anti-depressants that are linked to a higher risk of suicide among children. Contrary to a 4-year-old law adopted after Herald stories, neither Gabriel’s parents nor a judge had consented to the use of such drugs.

”Normally, a 7-year-old boy is learning how to read and tie his shoes,” Sheldon said. “It is incomprehensible to me even now that a child so young may have deliberately and consciously made a decision to end his life.”

Sheldon, a former deputy attorney general, said he had ”serious questions” about the use of mental-health drugs on children. Many such drugs have never been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use on children, and many are linked to serious side effects.

`CHEMICAL RESTRAINTS’

”I think this should be done as a last resort, after a full review by . . . medical professionals,” Sheldon said.

For almost a decade, Florida child advocates have complained that mental-health drugs are being used as ”chemical restraints” to control some foster kids.

On Thursday, Andrea Moore — a former head of Florida’s Children First who first suggested child-welfare workers were relying on mental-health drugs to control behavior — said the large number of older foster children and children in institutional settings makes such concerns far more pressing.

”The shift-care workers at group homes are much more likely to report sadness and crying as depression, or anxiousness as some sort of mental-health problem,” Moore said. “You’d be sad and anxious, too, if you didn’t know where you were going to live from day to day.”

Moore also expressed concerns that the data may not be trustworthy. Sheldon acknowledged Thursday that the numbers had not been compared with a database kept by the state’s Medicaid program. The agency also has acknowledged that caregivers were once told they did not need consents for mental-health drugs in certain cases — meaning the drugs may not be listed at all.

Among the 20,235 children whose case files were studied, investigators found no parental or judicial consent on record for 16 percent of the children, the report said.

Like previous studies, the new report shows that children in foster homes, group homes or other institutional settings are far more likely to be given mental-health drugs than children living with relatives. Overall, only 4 percent of children in relative care have been prescribed psychiatric drugs, compared with 21 percent for foster homes and 26 percent for other out-of-home settings.

COMPARISON

The disparity is particularly acute among older children: Among children 13 to 17, nearly 12 percent of those living with relatives have been prescribed at least one mental-health drug, compared with 35 percent in foster care and 33 percent in other institutional settings, the report says.

The private foster-care agencies in Miami-Dade and Broward fared about average in caring for the adolescents. Thirty percent of teens in the care of Our Kids in Miami-Dade had been given one or more mental-health drug, compared with 28 percent of Broward foster kids.

In contrast to the children in state care, about 4 to 5 percent of children in the general population are taking one or more mental-health drug, said Dr. Rajiv Tandon, a former DCF chief psychiatrist who belongs to a work group Sheldon appointed to study Gabriel’s death.

The report outlines steps DCF administrators will take, including:

• State child-welfare lawyers will seek consent from parents who still have authority to make decisions on their children’s behalf, or go to court to seek approval for mental-health drugs.

• Administrators are launching an ”immediate” review to determine how reliable the state’s child-welfare database is.

`IMPORTANT FIRST STEP’

• DCF administrators and the heads of private foster-care agencies throughout the state will discuss the use of psychiatric drugs by foster children weekly by telephone.

”The purpose of these calls is to ensure effective communication on improvements that must take place,” the report said.

”This report is an important first step in closely examining not only this case — but to help ensure this type of tragedy never happens again,” Sheldon said Thursday at a news conference.

Source: http://www.miamiherald.com/460/story/1070905.html

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Benzodiazepines Linked to Post-ICU Depression

A recent article in MedScape Medical News says that “Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients with adult respiratory-distress syndrome (ARDS) and other forms of acute lung injury (ALI) may need sedation to endure the stress of mechanical ventilation, but the benzodiazepine doses often used in this situation may be setting patients up for clinical depression after discharge.

In a study published in the May issue of Critical Care Medicine, David W. Dowdy, MD, PhD, and colleagues, from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, in Baltimore, Maryland, identified several factors associated with symptoms of depression 6 months after ICU admission for ALI. These included … high benzodiazepine doses…”

Benzodiazepines are a class of psychiatric anti-anxiety drugs also called minor tranquilizers or sedative hypnotics. Some of the various brand names are Valium, Xanax, Klonopin, Librium, and Rohypnol.

Daily use of therapeutic doses of benzodiazepines is associated with physical dependence. Addiction can occur after 14 days of regular use. The withdrawal syndrome is similar to that of alcohol withdrawal, but can be more prolonged and more difficult than withdrawal from heroin. Typical consequences of withdrawal are depression, anxiety, sweating, cramps, nausea, psychotic reactions and seizures. Some of the side effects of taking these drugs include depression, aggressive behavior, anxiety, psychosis, and suicide.

Drug experts say that the benzodiazepine Xanax, for example, is more addictive than most illegal drugs, including cocaine or heroin.

More information about the side effects of psychiatric drugs can be found by clicking here.

[Editorial Comment: One wonders why a psychiatric drug with such already known severe side effects and withdrawal symptoms is used at all in an intensive care unit after a severe illness.]

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